Colombia flag

Colombia Neighboring Countries

Colombia is located in South America (Americas), with its capital in Bogotá. The official language is Spanish. The currency is Colombian peso.

What are the neighboring countries of Colombia? Colombia shares land borders with 5 countries. These Colombia neighboring countries create a unique geographical position that places Colombia at an important crossroads, facilitating cultural exchange, trade, and diplomatic relations with its neighboring nations.

The Colombia neighboring countries are: Peru, Venezuela, Ecuador, Panama and Brazil. Each of these countries has its own unique cultural heritage, language, and traditions, creating a diverse and dynamic border region.

Below you'll find detailed information about each neighboring country, including their capitals and an interactive map showing the geographical relationship between Colombia and its border countries. The map highlights Colombia in green and its neighboring countries in yellow for easy visualization.

Interactive Map of Countries Neighboring Colombia

Main Country (Green) Neighboring Countries (Yellow)

Frequently Asked Questions

How many countries border Colombia?

Colombia shares land borders with 5 countries.

What are the neighboring countries of Colombia?

The neighboring countries of Colombia are: Peru, Venezuela, Ecuador, Panama and Brazil.

Which other countries in Americas have the same number of neighbors as Colombia?

Countries in Americas with 5 land borders: Bolivia, Peru, Argentina.

Which countries in Americas have more neighbors than Colombia?

Countries in Americas with more than 5 land borders: Brazil.

Which countries in Americas have fewer neighbors than Colombia?

Countries in Americas with fewer than 5 land borders: Antigua and Barbuda, Anguilla, Belize, Caribbean Netherlands, Saint Barthélemy, Turks and Caicos Islands, Curaçao, Montserrat, British Virgin Islands, United States Minor Outlying Islands, and 41 more....

What are the capitals of countries bordering Colombia?

The capitals of countries bordering Colombia are:
  • Peru: Lima
  • Venezuela: Caracas
  • Ecuador: Quito
  • Panama: Panama City
  • Brazil: Brasília

What are the country codes of Colombia's neighboring countries?

The ISO country codes of Colombia's neighbors are:
  • Peru: PE (ISO 2) / PER (ISO 3)
  • Venezuela: VE (ISO 2) / VEN (ISO 3)
  • Ecuador: EC (ISO 2) / ECU (ISO 3)
  • Panama: PA (ISO 2) / PAN (ISO 3)
  • Brazil: BR (ISO 2) / BRA (ISO 3)